Wednesday, March 31, 2010

Double Exposures and Virtual Film Swapping

Hi all,

For the time being, I've decided this will be my last post to my blog... At least for a while. I've just come to a conclusion that my heart isn't into doing this right now. I think one of my many reasons for starting this blog was to help find others that may have similar experimental interests in photography. However, it seems that I know almost none of my visitors, who you are, why you visit, or even where I can go to view your own images.

I still remain grateful to the many of you for stopping by, almost a thousand so far. From 31 different states in America, and 36 various countries from around the world; encompassing: Australia, Bahrain, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Croatia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Singapore, Slovakia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, and Uraguay.

My recent double exposure experiments have included layer masks, where I am creating an image layer in Photoshop and then using it in a double exposure for a film capture. I am a big believer in teaching or learning things in progression, building from small steps to larger ones. With that said, here is a simple layer mask I built using a simple two-color gradient and a background of 50% gray.Now, I shot the entire roll with various layer masks and images- in my Nikon F100. Then I stopped the auto-rewind by opening the back door just slightly when the film was rewound to about 4 frames from the start of the roll. Then, in a lightproof bag, I rewound the rest of the film by hand. And then, re-loaded the film, trying to get the positioning exactly the same as the first time. But apparently, the film tension can easily change, and my frames from my 2nd exposures didn't 'align' and were consequently overlapped. Which makes it difficult to find a place to cut the film for scanning- with no apparent breaks between the multitude of overlapping images.
Here's the resulting image from the layer mask above:Now, that progression thing I mentioned above... I decided to also test some images with these rectangles on that very same roll, to help me understand how the various images 'interact' and see if I could get them to 'interlace' a bit more on the final double exposures.
After viewing these results, I decided my next step was to push further. Since I was getting an overlap, trying to see if I can get more randomness (?!) and adjoining frames to 'interact. For example, here is one shot of another photographer, at night, silhouetted outside a lighted LED wall and a second shot... From a medium format Mamiya 645 AF-D, shot on b&w Fuji Neopan 400, of a fern frond.
And now the resulting frames as a result. This time shot on Efke 25 b&w film, and developed in my own homemade CaffandHalf developer recipe- which I think is one of my better soups and yields consistent, high-quality results.Okay. So now... I have a pretty fair idea of how to utilize this process. And want to keep pushing it further. After two rolls, I feel relatively confident I understand the interaction of the images and decide what's next. I ask a fellow flickr photog, Steven Monteau, for his permission to use a few of his images as part of a "virtual film swap". His work inspires me, and he has some amazing images from which I could start.

For this example, I started with his wonderful Previewgraphy image of the Palais de Justice, Tribunal, in Bordeaux, France.
Then, I shot a piece of graffiti in North Beach, with some wild style lettering and a graf character of Billie Holiday singing. And here's the result on DNP Centuria 100 film:At this point, I could talk about how a small side project of using a striped mask on my Holga didn't give me any results I was really pleased with. But it did inspire me to work on incorporating this concept into my layer masks for this double exposure image capture.Considering how my layer masks and images were interacting, I thought it might be interesting to try a color target. My iT8 slide/transparency color target for my scanner, to be exact.Some of the first results intrigued me, like this one of local spot, Tommys Joynt:So, back to that "progression" thing I've brought up. Well, perhaps this recent project of experimenting with layer masks and virtual film swaps is the culmination of many of my previous experiments. I have no doubt that I wasn't capable of getting such images just a few short months ago. From my work on more double exposures, re-loading shot film, homemade developers like Caffenol C, redscale and cross-processing color shifts, diptych and triptych compositions, joiners and photostitching, layer masks, striped masks, film swaps, and virtual film swaps. Without this progression, I doubt these humble images could exist.

Finally, I've been a fan of Gabriela's work as madswisscow on flickr for a number of years. Her ability to find a precise moment, great light, and an interesting subject in the middle of bustling NYC never ceases to amaze me. The often overlooked or passed-by things that make up Life in The Big City itself.

So, after asking her permission and her allowing me to use some of her remarkable images for my latest virtual film swap... I obviously had great captures as a solid starting point. For example, after some minor adjustments in color tones to get a more cross-processed, and more saturated look from this New York City image:I had shot a color target as a previous first exposure and then this. Next, I was out and about and liked the window storefront of the Velvet Da Vinci Art Gallery on Polk Street. So, I shot that windowfront, and next an Alice in Wonderland billboard across the street for the double exposures. From these four exposures combined, here is the final result- as captured on Lomo ASA 100 C-41 color film in my Nikon F100 camera.Okay all, thanks for all your visits. Sadly, I just don't know who I'm writing for. And don't know why I'm investing the time to do all this when I'd rather be shooting. My hope was to meet more that shared my passion for experimental photography. And blogging isn't giving me as much satisfaction as it had- from my previous blogging endeavors.

So, good bye- at least for now. Cheers.

- David

image credits: gray layer mask, layer masking test, peppers, US 101 South, Doug and Fern, film montage, virtual film swap, striped Holga mask, Salvador Dali, iT8 color target, Tommys Joynt, and msc virtual film swap are my own original images. Tribunal, Bordeaux is from Steven Monteau. New York City is from madswisscow on flickr. All images are All Rights Reserved and cannot be used without proper consent.

Friday, February 26, 2010

What Next?!

Well, now that i've tried quite a few possible household ingredients as film developers... Spices, plants, food, tobacco, wine, fruit, powdered drink mixes, tea, coffee, trees, medicines, vitamins & supplements... I feel like I'm slowly building a 'library' of ingredients and recipes. And I'm constantly working to test various b&w films, C-41 films, and also E-6 films with each... But it takes a lot of time and patience. Quite a curious journey, I must say. Enjoying all of it along the way. So, what next?

I think the next thing I may be interested in trying is some C-41 color developing. No, I've never used color developers before in my life. I know very little about them, but hey... That hasn't seemed to stop me from trying lots of homemade b&W developer soups, heh heh. Below is a video tutorial by inverseroom on youtube, explaining how to develop C-41. I found it informative.



Ultimately, one thing I'd like to create is a blended mixture of homemade C-41... Maybe something using one of the developing ingredients I've already tested... I haven't a clue if it would even be possible; I realize I still would need some dye couplers in the C-41 formula. I guess only time will tell. In the mean time, I've been pretty enthused by the early results I've had from the newest soups I've cooked up. And am now testing them with several different film stocks to see how they can hold up.

Meanwhile, a few photo links I've amassed over time...

This article on CambridgeinColour.com talks about some of the obstacles of night photography. It might be of interest to some of you die-hards. I dunno. Some of the technical descriptions I thought were pretty... ummmm, descriptive... and useful. YMMV.

For a star trail image, I really like this image from Shamik on his website. I don't have rights to the image, so I'm only posting a link. Sure, sometimes I'll contact a person to request permission, but I guess I won't do that for this.

Fat City Reprise - Long Gone from Cesar Kuriyama on Vimeo.

I really enjoy this video created by Cesar Kuriyama using a Nikon D200 and burst shooting mode to stitch together a music video for Fat City Reprise's song: "Long Gone." Something that surely can inspire the rest of us... But this is a lot of hard work and dedication, no easy task to accomplish this when you consider all the set up time, shooting, post, and editing. And yeah, timing to music too.

A free (?) photo app I just found is AutoStitch. I look forward to trying this soon. I'm curious to see if and how it works under various situations. It appears to be designed as an iPhone app, but can also use digital or scanned film images... basically any digital images can *supposedly* be stitched together. I imagine I will try to run it thru its paces in the near future.

One of the sites I am now using is a nutritional website: NutritionData.com. I'm trying to glean more info about what foods might work as alternative film developers. Although many of the acids I would like to learn about are not mentioned in the data, still it appears helpful. Several of the vitamins and minerals I think may be a decent starting point. Both the fatty acids content and the sugars levels; to see how much I will contend with residue left on my negs, and how much the acidity/alkalinity would be offset, respectively.

A while back, a local lab gave me a catalogue from a direct supplier. I know, strange that a business would reveal where he gets his supplies from, n'est pas? But anywho, the business is UniqueDirect.com and appears to sell a lot of film, chemicals, and a barnful of other things like knick knacks and frames and beauty aids and baby supplies. The prices I have in a direct-mail catalogue are MUCH lower than their website for such things as 135 film and 120 film. Dunno if I'll give 'em a try or not sometime.

Several other sites that offer a great deal of photog supplies: FreestylePhoto.biz and Photographer's Formulary. I can't say either beat the prices of B&H, nor the overall selection. But each may offer different options for such things as developers or supplies. For example, PhotoFormulary.com has different Dektol options compared to B&H... For developing paper or my LiquidLight projects.

Alright, if you've read all of this rambling, you should get a reward, or at least a hero cookie. But I can't do that right now, so I'll just post a link to an informative site about custom coffee art. There are lots of linked pages on this site, a proprietary method of coffee printing, info about making your own 'film' by creating a silver choloride emulsion...

More on that. It appears that this may be a very similar formula to Liquid Light. Just some sort of gelatin and silver nitrate. I'm a little confused by some of the conflicting info I am getting thru my various research. According to SaltLakeMetals, a pure form of silver nitrate is NOT light sensitive, only the impurities make it so. I'm really not a chemist. I dunno.

Cheers.

Wednesday, February 17, 2010

dr5 film processing review

Hi all,

First off, let me thank you for your visits to my humble blog. I've now received visitors from half the states in America and over two dozen countries from around the world.

Some of you who consciously follow my flickr photostream may already be aware that I had sent several rolls of b&w film to the dr5 lab in Denver, Colorado to test their unique film processing technique. They boast a better tonal range and detail level from their own film tests, as well as a proprietary method that will convert your b&w negative film into b&w chrome slides (positives). So, I've been intrigued for quite some time. And I decided a few months ago to run a few rolls to test it out.

First off, never, ever run tests with any job-critical film. Duh?! One never knows what might happen. This means a new film, new developer, new lab, or new technique, etc. Just a respectful reminder.

Okay, so... dr5 processing supposedly costs $14.75 per roll of 35mm or 120 film. You are required to pay for shipping both directions. They 'claim' to offer a discount on film tests up to 30% per roll for 4 test rolls. More about that later. Clearly they did not honor this discount for me.
If you don't care to read this entire review, I'll cut to the chase. dr5 labs have failed. I would not ever use them again, for professional work, experimental projects, or personal work. I am both shocked and disappointed by everything I've experienced from them.

I was even concerned that I wouldn't ever get my film back, they charged me full price, and it took almost five weeks to get my film returned... Oh yeah, they also insulted my intelligence and attacked my personal integrity in the process. That's it. No way. Period.

My total cost? $11.50 UPS ground to them from a local UPS store (with my dog sick, I can't go to a USPS Post Office for Priority Flat Rate box shipping). $14.75 per roll x 3 rolls (the 4th roll was Fuji Acros which they cannot process in dr5, apparently- read below) = $44.25. Plus return shipping rate via UPS Ground $10.

Total cost for three rolls of film processing = $65.75. Yes folks, that is $22 per roll for processing ONLY (well, $21.92 to be exact). Again, nearly 5 week turn time, and disrespectful, never received even an order number or e-mail confirmation, no tracking number, no apology. Just lots of grief and difficulties for my test.

I am posting my full communications with them (below), go ahead... I implore you to judge for yourself whether my assessment is fair and justified. You have every right to judge for yourself, and to take a risk of trying them for yourself. Your results may be very different. But, I ask, what if you are one who gets similar results to mine? Is that okay if the film comes back looking great? Is it worth over $20 per roll to get this unique processing? ha ha, I've already given my answer and decision. But hey, YMMV.

note: All personal info is removed from communications for personal reasons.
--------------------
Sent film Friday 15 Jan 2010 in afternoon from San Francisco, generally 3-day UPS Ground to Denver, CO.
--------------------
Film arrived Thursday 21 Jan 2010. No notice of receipt (from dr5 labs), no e-mail, no order number, nothing. I had to check my tracking number (on the UPS website) to learn it had arrived safely.
--------------------
me (27 Jan 2010), no response.
--------------------
my re-sent message 29 Jan 2010:

hi,

this is my first time ordering the dr5 process from you, i am excited to see how the tests turn out. i don't know what your standard policies are about sending e-mail notifications for shipped orders and/or tracking info. i expect you may have already finished my film processing, or are shortly. i e-mailed (this same message) two days ago asking for this same info and haven't yet had any response.

would you be kind enough to e-mail me the tracking number for my order when it is sent? this will help ensure i can receive the processed film back without problems or delays. you received my shipment of four rolls of b&w negative film for the dr5 process on last thursday, jan 21 2010 via UPS delivery. many thanks in advance for your anticipated attention.

cheers.

--------------------
dr5 lab 29 Jan 2010:

Yes, we received your 1st note. It has been a little busy this week. Your order is in the current run. Are you in a hurry for this test? If so let me know Otherwise we run based on volume and quality control.

Advise..

--------------------

dr5 lab 29 Jan 2010, 2nd message:

PS; I just pulled your order. This order had been flagged for contact.

We have been having a rash of folks not fully reading over the film review and sending in FUJI ACROS anyway for dr5 processing.

ACROS is one of 3 films out of 27 that will not reverse process. It is not on our list of films and we state not to use it for this process, but it gets sent in anyway.I don’t want to have to put up an anti-FUJI page or warning but this might have to happen.

We can process this roll as a negative or send it back.

Advise.

--------------------
me 29 Jan 2010 response:

hi,

thank you for your recent responses. no, i'm not in any specific hurry, i just sometimes have difficulty receiving deliveries- since my door buzzer doesn't work. so, it can help if i am aware of when shipments are due to arrive. i have visited your website over and over. and i think i've read just about all the content on it. with all due respect, it is a bit confusing to find info. and a few of the film review pages didn't seem to load for me.

but all i saw about acros 100 was that it is in the category of
"The following films are not recommended or CANNOT be run through the dr5 process." to me, i cannot determine if this means fuji acros "is not recommended" or it is much more absolute than that and "cannot be run through the dr5 process."

so, since i am
testing the dr5 process, and since i love fuji across for 100 speed b&w film stock... i decided i'd try to test it and determine for myself based on the results. my point? no, you needn't get all "anti-fuji" or anything. but maybe i'd suggest a clear definition that fuji acros "cannot be run through the dr5 process".

another thing that is a bit confusing for me, you claim to continue to run all discontinued films- and list rollei R3. yet, i don't see a film review for this one, but i also don't see it on your list of don't recommend/can't run dr5 list. and i don't see lomo's own b&w film listed anywhere. so, there are still films that might not be able to run dr5 that aren't mentioned or aren't listed? i really don't like rollei R3 for standard developing (i use XTOL myself). but i love it for caffenol or what i call chai-lenol (tea as developer). i might be curious to run a rollei R3 through dr5 next.

no, please just return the unprocessed fuji acros 100 roll to me. i'll run it myself in XTOL at my home darkroom.


many thanks. cheers.

----------------------------
me 11 Feb 2010 after no response:

"Your order is in the current run."

you received this film on Jan 21st. (three weeks ago)
you responded (see above) that the film was in the current run on Jan 29th (two weeks ago).
i haven't learned of any update since then, when will this order ship back to me? will you send a tracking/shipping number with it? this was my first test with dr5, i wanted to see what your 'normal' processing and turn time were like. and your processing qualities are like.

after three weeks since you
received delivery, i'm quite unimpressed that two weeks after i am told you were running my order i still haven't heard another word back nor received my order.

cheers.

----------------------------

dr5 lab response 11 Feb 2010:

Sir.

We expect respect from our clients, as we give the same.

If you are in a rush for your order then please ask for rush service. Upon your last email I asked you what you would like to do with this ACROS roll, send it back, or run it as a negative.

We have not heard ‘boo’ from you about this roll. Your film is complete except this one roll.

We are very busy these past few weeks with volume and short staffed. Ill only apologize for not calling you.

Thus far I’m not impressed with your ability to read. And you wont be welcome here if you are going to have this attitude. We spend allot of time on a quality service & ‘0’ time on the inconsiderate.

----------------------------
my response 11 Feb 2010:

"Upon your last email I asked you what you would like to do with this ACROS roll, send it back, or run it as a negative... We have not heard ‘boo’ from you about this roll. Your film is complete except this one roll."

my ability to read? i stated quite clearly, with a BOLD UNDERLINE in my immediate response (jan. 29th, 2010 10:13 AM) after you asked what to do with the fuji acros roll:

no, please just return the unprocessed fuji acros 100 roll to me. i'll run it myself in XTOL at my home darkroom.

I don't know how to make myself any clearer than that.

"If you are in a rush for your order then please ask for rush service.
"

i stated i was not in a rush, because i wanted to see what your normal turn time was. i already stated this in the previous message. therefore, i said, "no, i am not in a hurry." which is- and was- completely true. i wouldn't expect to send away any job-critical film through a process i haven't used before, to a lab i haven't used before, just common sense IMHO.

"Thus far I’m not impressed with your ability to read. And you wont be welcome here if you are going to have this attitude.
"

I'm not sure i understand this. first, what attitude? i am only upset that i hadn't had any type of response since two weeks ago. i think i made that clear. i think, it should be just as clear that i may have a reason to be upset, and a reason to wish for a status on my order.

second, "my ability to read..." well, if you had read my previous messages, you may notice i actually described in detail and length why the wording on your website is vague and unclear. and what to do with my fuji acros roll. perhaps you should consider this. instead, it appears you consider me (your customer) inept and unwelcomed for further orders. huh, MY ATTITUDE?

again, i only stated the obvious... that i am unimpressed that i haven't had any type of response after two weeks from the last contact, and a full three weeks after you received shipment of my film. it only begs the question, if i hadn't contacted you earlier today, how long would you have held my film without returning it to me? since, you claim you are only waiting for further instruction, which i clearly gave two weeks ago in my reply... perhaps you need to be able to read better. or, perhaps you are understaffed as you yourself admit. or yes, perhaps you could have called or contacted me. or perhaps your website could have been more clear about not being able to run fuji acros through the dr5 process.

"Thus far I’m not impressed with your ability to read. And you wont be welcome here if you are going to have this attitude."

"We spend allot of time on a quality service & ‘0’ time on the inconsiderate..."

We expect respect from our clients, as we give the same"

if you've read my messages, you've likely noticed i used words and phrases like, "would you be kind enough" and "many thanks"... apparently, not enough time reading my messages, i'd answered what to do two weeks ago. now, all i get is disrespectful replies while i am trying to learn what has happened. at the least, i would expect my film shipped. if you truly spend time on quality and service and give as much respect, then a profuse apology would be in order.

sadly, i am shocked by your judgments of me, the inattention to read my replies, the inability to get my film order returned to me. i am also shocked to learn you feel i have an attitude, i don't see where this is projecting from. i suppose all i can do now is wonder if you'll still be kind enough or respectful enough to return my film, both processed and the unprocessed fuji roll. or, you simply will destroy them, or lose them, as some form of retaliation or punishment against me, for whatever you feel i've done to offend you. maybe this is the "zero time on the inconsiderate you so obviously categorize me into."

i am a professional photographer that runs at least 20 rolls of film per month on average. along with developing at home, i use three local labs; i was simply looking into the dr5 process as yet another quality alternative.
after all this, what i simply don't understand is what i was supposed to do next, wait for you to contact me? at least i contacted you to find out the status of this order, if i hadn't i can't imagine how long i would have waited to hear from you at dr5.

cheers.

----------------------------
film arrived today, 17 Feb 2010.
----------------------------

Alright, if you've read all that, you may notice that they were unresponsive to my first message. The first response of theirs said my film was in the current run, yet didn't notice the roll of Fuji Acros (which can't be run in dr5 apparently). Their lack of response after I clearly explained to simply return my Fuji Acros 100 roll unprocessed...

Then their attacks about me being disrespectful, my inability to read, their "0" tolerance (I am assuming they mean "zero"). The claim that I am unwelcomed... And yet, they never responded to my last message. I guess it is much easier to insult than it is to apologize.

---------------------------
My first initial test scans from one roll of Ilford HP5+ processed in dr5...
The initial results are truly disappointing.

I shot this roll at ISO 800 as per the 'film test' result suggestion from the dr5 website. It was run through my Nikon F100, I even double checked my metering while shooting some other film and some digital shots as well.

I am quite certain that the first response from some will be that I underexposed this film. Possibly even that I don't know how to expose or meter properly. I can only assure you that this is not the case, that I- in fact- followed exactly what was suggested by the dr5 website.

This film has such high contrast, it retains virtually no gray tones at all. And, clearly, it is underexposed by at least two stops. The scan was run with an EV (evaluative compensation) of +2.88, and still more retrieval was done in ACR (Adobe Camera RAW) as well as setting both black point and white point in Adobe Photoshop with some custom Level adjustments.

This image is the best of the first roll I've scanned. Yes, some of the other frames from the two other rolls might be much better than these, I'll get to posting them soon. However, I can remind you, that I've now scanned over 36 frames (one roll), and this is the best I have so far. I can only conclude that either: this film was not properly processed accordingly at the ISO 800 that dr5 suggested) or their suggestion for underexposing is incorrect.

If you question whether my metering was off or I lack technical ability (which is of course your right to judge on your own merit, I suppose); feel free to view some of the other images I took during this photowalk with some others. This image, for example, is one from that night. And another from my Panasonic DMC-LZ10. And a Kodak Elite Chrome 400 frame shot with my Nikon F100. For further comparsion, please also remember that I am a professional photographer for my livelihood, and feel free to visit my personal work on my flickr for more examples.

Cheers.

Friday, February 12, 2010

For Your Enjoyment.

I started this blog less than two weeks ago, and already it has found its way to people from around the country and around the world. Visitors from over twenty states and 24 countries so far... and counting. So, thanks for dropping by.

Most of you have found me through my flickr photostream, and many of you are aware that I'm am working on a new experimental photography project each and every day as part of a 365 project. I constantly research and investigate new things, pulling from many resources and websites and searches. Sadly, many of the flickr group discussions for such groups as Camera Mods and Camera Hacks are very inactive.

The Caffenol, Homemade Soup, and DIY photography are a bit better. The Film Database group has most films listed, but not always many images 'tagged' for each film type. The B&W Film/Developer Combinations has some info, but not a whole lot of details for each, mostly peeps seem interested in posting images- a bit helpful still though. There are so many flickr groups, I could go on... But I'll leave it at that for now.



On to some things you all can try on your own. First, creative bokeh shapes. While I've seen examples of this for several years, recently a few of my flickr contacts have posted some very inspirational works. Geroge Mach has a few airplane shaped bokeh images I really like. And Steven Monteau has a remarkable work of burst mode video exemplifying creative bokeh (see above). His work is truly inspiring, with its brilliance, creativity and beauty. Go visit!

For instructions on how to do this, you can visit the DIYphotography.net article, or George's blog, or descriptions that many have included with their images.
Next, it seems there is something of a resurgence of tilt-shift effect images of late. Here's a website: tiltshiftmaker.com that allows you to upload an image and create a tilt-shift effect with that image. All free, no sign-up required. And yes, you can even download the image and save it! Above is an example of mine using tiltshiftmaker.com.

Then there is Poladroid.net. I've only tested this very quickly in the past, but I'm looking forward to re-visiting and playing with it some more. Quickly make your images into a "polaroid-ish" image. Borders and all.

I may not be the biggest fan of photojojo.com; because many of these tips & DIY projects seem more 'craft' oriented than my taste, but their idea of 'photo spanning' is kind of interesting. I might be trying it in the near future.

If you are interested in making your own pinhole camera, I'd highly suggest you start any research by visiting this website: pinhole.cz. On this page, you will find a link for a Pinhole Designer application, which is easy to use, easy to download, and I use myself for my own designs. A great tool, and a very informative website!
You may have seen my recent camera tossing images, although they haven't gotten many views... So I think many are very non-plussed by my execution of this fun process. ha ha. Yeah, they are not the most spectacular. But I was able to use my camera mod I built myself for my Panasonic DMC-LZ10. I made a lens thread adapter which allowed me to attach a 0.9X neutral density filter to get a longer exposure. See above for a photo of my homemade adapter, which I've not ever posted anywhere before. Click on the image if you'd like to view it larger.
Then, yesterday, I used a soft focus filter I made myself to get some images that are intended to replicate the old skool method of rubbing Vasoline on a lens or filter to create a soft glow or soft focus effect.

All I used was a simple poly sheet protector and a rubber lens hood- and some black artists' tape. Then, I shot a double exposure on my Nikon D300, using one soft focus image and one sharp image. The results are subtle, much more drastic if using a single exposure of just the soft focus. But I prefer the doubles, personally. Below, is a photo of my exact set-up- Nikon D300 with Nikon 50mm f/1.8 lens and soft-focus filter attached.If you're into this type of stuff, many have actually made their own lenses. I found Marcus Kazmierczak's website, and he's made a few wonderful lenses of his own.

Maybe you're even more adventurous than that. In which case getting your hands on a SurplusShed.com electronic camera shutter assembly for $5 USD may be of interest. I'm thinking about it, but I've got a few disposable cameras I've already torn apart for parts, which I hope I can use for a future camera build.

That's it for now. Cheers.

image credits: Explicit Aperture Bokeh video by Steven Monteau on flickr.com, tilt-shift image, LZ10 mod, soft focus flag, and soft focus filter adapter are my own original images.

Wednesday, February 10, 2010

What Inspires Me

Over the years, I've been asked more than a few times what artists inspire me, or what I turn to for ideas and motivation. While there is no simple answer; the more our eyes are opened to, the better off we probably will be with our own art.

Locally, I've been lucky enough to meet or know some of the prominent photographers in the SF Bay Area. Yet still, there are just so many others that amaze me too.

First off, some of the old masters of photography. Alfred Stieglitz, his works, his books, and dvd: The Eloquent Eye. Truly amazing work and a very insightful dvd to watch. Another to look for is Henri Cartier-Bresson's dvd: The Impassioned Eye. Just a marvelous account, much in his own words and told through his own eyes.

Also of special note to me is the dvd documentary series, Unseen Cinema. This is a chronicle of some of the oldest short films ever made in America, from the 1890's to 1930's. Just the idea of seeing the motion picture works of such established artists as Man Ray, Marcel Duchamp, and Paul Strand may be enough alone to grab your attention. If not, consider what it was like to view the New York City skyline of Lower Manhattan from a ferry boat during the height of Industrialization. Or watching a short film discovering the tunnels and tracks on a maiden voyage of a newly opened subway line. A nice article about this series is on the website sensesofcinema.com.
The artistic work of Michael Kenna (above) always grabs my attention. His use of perspective and a very stark backdrop for much of his landscape imagery, the use of scale and composition are absolutely stunning. I'd advise you to only visit his Silent World image gallery when you have at least 10-15 minutes to absorb everything posted there. Kenna's work reminds me a lot of the minimalist sculptor Richard Serra, who I also really appreciate.

Locally, Roman Loranc has been included in the fantastic PBS documentary series Spark, and is best known for his photographic imagery of the Consumnes River in the Delta river region in Northern California. In the documentary, you have a chance to see him at work, setting out in his rowboat well before dawn. Up to his waist in the Merced River to capture an image. And talking about the idealism he holds for making his own optical prints by hand at home.

Even closer to home is Gerald Bybee, whom I had the good fortune to meet and talk with a couple years ago. He's done photo shoots with Robin Williams, Joe Montana, and John Madden for EA Games. His principles about shooting in studio, and valuing the contributions of everyone on set are truly refreshing.

Another SF local, David Waldorf, has a storied history as a TIME Magazine photographer. It was my intention to try to talk with him a couple years ago, while working on a project. But I finally caught up with him just a couple weeks ago. He repeatedly talks about the importance of allowing the subject to feel comfortable and working off the improvisation and spontaneity of each situation.

Around these parts, Waldorf may be best known for his image of Caterina Fake and Stewart Butterfield, the founders of flickr.com, for TIME Magazine. Oh yeah, he recently got back from Africa, working on a project for the First National Bank of South Africa. He had only great things to say about his experiences there.

Recently, Waldorf is working on merging short film with his photographic abilities. He's excited about the RED system, and he has been working on more video projects of late. His views of the emergence of consumer-priced yet high-end video can likely inspire many of us to try it out for ourselves!
In fashion photography, there may be many names we (as photographers) might recognize, but Peter Lindbergh remains one of my favorites. Perhaps his work with Kate Moss on the ad campaigns for David Yarmin Jewelers remains a pinnacle of his achievements, but it really doesn't stop there.

Many years ago, while I was studying and involved in the fashion design industry, there may have been none that stood out so well as Karl Lagerfeld. A man with an absolutely unwavering sensibility for his work, a perfectionist by nature... Was personally involved in his fragrance formulations, shot many of his own ad campaigns and editorials for the likes of W, WWD, Vogue and other publications... And Lagerfeld offers up the foreword for Lindbergh's 1998 book, 10 Women. The personal accounts of working with the top models, from both Lagerfeld and Lindbergh's perspectives... Truly a wonderful book for reading, viewing, and inspiring IMHO.

Cheers.

image credits: Silent World image by Michael Kenna, visitation by Roman Loranc, Caterina Fake and Stewart Butterfield by David Waldorf for TIME Magazine, 10 Women by Peter Lindbergh.

Monday, February 8, 2010

Barkenol recipe tests

Okay, I'll be the first to admit I'm a little off kilter. I mean, why can't I just use normal film developers like most people? Why spend 5 hours in my darkroom today doing snip tests and test formulations using household ingredients made for other purposes? Well, I guess this is what I consider fun... Yeah, I oughtta to get out more. lol. So, my newest soup is by far my most exotic. I hadn't a clue what my dev time would be like... Wine can be 35 minutes to about an hour, right? Caffenol C can be about 12-16 minutes. So far, my own recipes vary in time (within that range).
I decided to work on a completely new recipe, I still have one or two others lurking in my mind. We'll see. Otherwise, I'd be quite content to polish the CaffandHalf recipe I got some excellent results with already. I'm calling this one Barkenol. And I started with formula 1 and tested formula 2 and 3 as well tonite. I'm not sure I'll keep at it, it took nearly two full days to prep the recipe, and the results ain't all that. But, the sepia toning is just spectacular IMHO! So, maybe there is a gem in there somewhere, I dunno yet. After more than 15 combined hours... Not so sure I'll be re-visiting this idea anytime soon.

(Currently I don't have any Barkenol images posted on flickr, but plan to tomorrow when I have more time to work on them, right now they are exclusively online here on my blog).

Here, my first snip test image in Barkenol f1 (above) scanned using the Agfa Optima200 6x6 film profile in Silverfast AI Pro. Shot with Fuji NPH 400 C-41 color 35mm film.

I've gotta thank my photojournalist friend Scotty Morris for giving me a case of this film stock (uh, that is 100 rolls, people). It's a great film for me to test with, since I can continue to have 'standardized' comparisons. Nah, no website link for him, just a short bio in the blurb from SFstation there. He's old skool. ha ha. But no longer shoots film, he's using a Nikon D90 now, and loving it.

Below is a snip test image in Barkenol f2. My Barkenol f3 negs are still drying. I can't say I like much about Silverfast scanning software. It is reading this film very differently from strip to strip- and driving me crazy. But hey, hold your hamsters! I got a nearly full color negative from my Barkenol f2! Also using Agfa Optima200 6x6 film profile. For any of you who are interested in alternative film developers (I'm really not sure who is reading this blog at the moment)... It appears that Patrick Gainer gets a lot of references in this category. I believe he may have been on the team that helped Kodak create their XTOL developer (which is the only b&w developer I have at home). Here's another fairly tech-ish article by Gainer about Vitamin C developers that I just found on the unblinkingeye.com website.

Another site I found in my during my research is this fairly straight-forward account of household substitutes for film developing chemicals on photography.wikia.com.

On a related note, wikipedia has a decent amount of info on photographic processing too. Not too detailed, but also lists some of the common names for the acids, chemicals, and compounds- which might be helpful.

Okay, sure... We all know about The Massive Dev Chart on digitaltruth.com (right?). But I'd searched there before for some alternative developers, and the only thing I really found was their caffenol C recipe, which is vague and the same as everyone else's. But I just found this Van Dyke recipe, and I am actually quite interested in Van Dyke printing, have been for a number of years. Even more so than cyanotype printing.

I guess I'm a sucker for sepia toning and all that. I'll be keeping a Van Dyke experiment in the back of my mind- for a later time.

Oh, this just isn't enough to blow your hair back, eh? Well, if you want kinkyfreaky... How about a case of Alkaptonuria and photography? Say what? The image to the right was taken by Dr. Ian Maxwell in 1957 and developed in a patient's own urine. Maybe a picture is worth a thousand words and all, but I'll leave the story to the link...

If you're here, it's most likely you've caught a hotlink from my flickr (don't worry, it'll wash off with soap & warm water). Well, you might've noticed I've been running a couple rolls thru the new Holga I bought to tear apart for my next camera build.

I used a 35mm frame mask I had, and it appears to have way too much reflected light. I dunno. I really never used it before. Bummer, all those rectangles of light are a tad more distracting than just desired Lomo-ness IMHO. To the left is an example. I've posted this on my flickr already. This was a recent CaffandHalf image, shot w/ Fuji NPH 400 film.

Cheers.

image credits: barkenol f1 and f2 images are my own original images, Alkaptonuria photo from cmaj.ca, magnolia diptych is my own original image on my flickr.

Saturday, February 6, 2010

New Caffenol Recipe: CaffandHalf

Okay, so let's see. I've been tinkering with some new ideas and new film developer recipes that still use coffee as a main ingredient. But "Caffenol" and "Caffenol C" are seemingly all-encompassing terms. So, I feel I need more specific terms to help allow me to remember what I'm doing and working with. This week I just got a delivery of about $130 worth of equipment and film from B&H and bought $80 worth of chemicals and supplements I am planning to test out over time. Yay, I'm excited.

My first test, I wanted to modify Caffenol C. I feel I might be getting too flat of images, a little bit of fogging, and less detail and tonal density, and less sharpness than should be available. After all, Caffenol is simply an attempt to replace one developer chemical compound with another. So, at least in theory it should be able to yield results similar to that of pre-made professional developers like D-76 or Rodinal orXTOL. LOL, in theory.

In that B&H shipment, I also received a new Holga 120N, which I plan to dissemble for parts for a new homemade camera build. I'm not sure how soon, nor how extensive I will eventually make this camera... But my intention is to have it allow for some flexibility. In my research, I learned about Peter Johansson, who is building a medium format camera from scratch. Dang, a lot more ambitious than I am to be sure! But very inspired by his energy and his information. See an image of his 80% complete project above.

Next, there is Miroslav Tichy. Sure, this may be an old article from 2006, but it's still new to me. He's building his own cameras from scraps, an article and audio clip on Radio Prague. Yes, scraps. I mean, if James Bond combined with a Special Forces sniper with a homeless drunken old man slash photographic voyeur... Well, that old man at least is Tichy. His very voyeur-istic images have sold for up to ten thousand Euros. At left, one of his homemade cameras.

Next, I found some great info from the good people (or good info from the great people) of Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT), by Dr. Williams and the Technical Photographic Chemistry Class of 1995. Sure, old news, but old news is new news if it's new to you and me. They dispel a few myths about developers, and run a heap of tests to figure what developing agents work- mostly dealing with coffee here. NO, they don't spec dev times or full recipes; so glean what you can if you're interested. I was, I am. I did. It's basically a white sheet, so if you're not nerd-ish about your art, prolly not interested... lol.

So, I'm working on improving my process. Not just the ingredients. Dissolving the particulates, best way to agitate and how long/how much, how long the wash, fix, rinse... yada yada. Above, you can see an image from my first roll, run through my new Holga, Ilford HP5+ 120 format b&w film, developed in my new coffee recipe- which I'm calling CaffandHalf.

Below, a microclic image from the same roll. I think this image is an obvious choice to view when wanting to learn a dynamic range or DMAX of a film- since it basically includes its own stepping in the frame. I instantly found that I liked the Agfa Optima 200 6x6 film profile for scanning HP5+ CaffandHalf on Silverfast AI Pro using my Microtek ArtixScan M1 Pro dedicated scanner.I'm currently working on a new brew. It'll take at least a day or two to mix the compunds together and settle... I'll keep you informed, and here's to hoping I don't get blank film when it's all done.

Thanks for looking. Cheers.

image credits: Medium Format Camera Project image from Peter Johansson, Miroslav Tichy homemade camera from neatorama.cachefly.net, magnolia developed in CaffandHalf you can find on my flickr. CaffandHalf microclic image is currently only posted on this blog.

Thursday, February 4, 2010

anamorph pins

Hi there, pinhole photography fascinates me. The most primitive of all cameras; and yet, still capable of producing remarkable imagery. Especially welcoming as an experiment for anybody learning on the cheap- not much to it, build your own... And test, test, test. lol.
The last couple days I've had this thought stuck inside my brain. Can I build a multiple pinhole camera that covers 360 degrees (or very near it)? I've set out to try. (Some of you may recall my early test w/ a homemade multiple pinhole camera. I posted this above image on flickr, which I used a Nike One golf ball sleeve box for the camera and two pinholes)... So, using soda cans, I punched three holes, spaced 120* apart and loaded w/ 35mm film for trials. My first test... Uh, I learned with that much light bouncing around, the tape holding the pins in place was the only thing happening on my negs. lol. ooops.
Second time, I punched my pins directly into the soda can, eliminating the use of tape for the pinholes. I got this image. Shot on Fuji Acros 100 b&w film. My Sekonic L-358 light meter was reading ambient light at 1 sec to 1.5 sec for ISO 100 at f/90. My maths had me figure for exposure of this as follows:

Fuji Acros film actually rates at ISO 64 IMHO, but I'm not worrying about that for this, I'm shooting as rated ISO 100. I prefer +1 2/3 stop increase for Caffenol C, so I'm now calling for a 4 second exposure. Next I consider that using an anamorph pinhole, light is hitting the film plane at an angle, and the f-stop is likely greater. So, I adjust f/90 to f/180 (one stop). And then I shot about an 8-9 second exposure. The exposure latitude of this film is quite good, and if anything, I'd prefer to underexpose by a stop rather than overexpose.

Pre-washed the film in 68*F water for two minutes. Threw the film into caffenol C for 13:30 at 68*F. Stop bath of 68*F tap water for about 2 min. I use extended fix times, because I save and re-use my fixer for several batches (fixer is a nasty chemical, so I try to get the most from it). Kodafix liquid fix for 10 min at 68*F. I use Kodak Hypo-Clearing Agent (powdered mix) at 68*F and ran here for about 3 min, again I re-use this too, so longer than is specified. Lastly, wash for about 6 min.My film dryer is quite simple. I use a metal pants hanger and have loaded it w/ several 'binder clips' (from an office supply store). And I use binder clips to help weight them down. Sure, you can buy clothes pins. These work great though IMHO. Then I just hang the hanger on my showerhead nozzle. Presto! I can dry more strips of wet negs than I can process! lol.

------------------
Okay, my next project is working with anamorphic pinholes. This is still a pinhole camera. But now, you put the pin in the top lid (of a round canister) and the light strikes the film plane at a drastic angle. Creating crazy distortion and a truly unique point-of-view image. Yesterday, I'd built three anamorphs and went out and tested them. Only one really turned out decently. Why? The incoming light will be directed to the inside bottom of the canister, with the spill light striking the film plane. This means that there is 'big hole' in the middle of the composition- and the edges will be captured with distortion that makes itself into a 'donut' shape... I know, doesn't make sense. Here's what my 1st anamorph pinhole image looked like before Photoshop:
And here's the result after I used Photoshop to create the circular 'fisheye-ish' image from the above negative scan:
My next major project is trying to work with Liquid Light. I remember the first time I'd seen images created using this process was at a small gallery show of a fine artist. I'm sorry to not be able to recall the artist or the gallery. I think it might've been a faculty member at a local college, but as some shows go (with multiple artists)... After about 15 years, my memory isn't serving me too well on this one. sigh.

Anywho, I'm testing this process with some anamorphic pinholes, and using some old eco muslin (hemp & organic cotton, a mid-weight about 7.5 oz) that I have laying around from a few old business/design projects. I don't have a good idea of exposure times from my research, so I'll be guessing at the moment. And I hope I can use XTOL developer, it's all I've got (the instructions specify Dektol 1:2). Lots of guesswork. I dunno. I dunno.

I can foresee that if I can get any decent results, I'll be working on some much more advanced projects with it.
--------------------------------
Oh yeah, I just shot the disposable camera with its roll of ISO 1000 film. 27 exposures, comes with a flash, and a battery, and I bought it to tear apart for parts for possible future camera builds... All for $2.99 USD from B&H! oh my, I love it already (and I haven't even seen the results). It was raining outside, so ISO 1000 is perfect! Planning for chai-lenol development, I like +1 2/3 stops (same as coffee) for exposure compensation.

So, ISO 1000 -> ISO 320. And outside, my Sekonic L-358 light meter read 1/80 sec @ f/8 for ISO 320! Oh, that should be spot on, but I'll see. I tried some tests holding my Raynox 0.66x wide-angle adapter in front, and my Vivitar 3.5x telephoto adapter in front also. A bit tough due to parallax, but I figure it should be okay. Heck, I even tried tilting the wide angle to see if I could get a tilt-shift effect. lol. Prolly more light leaks or lens flare (reflections from the rear element) if anything I'm guessing. Yeah, I'm crazy. And yeah, I'm running thru film like a track star these days. But the risks of failure also creates the possibility of happy accidents. (Right? This is what I tell myself anyways).

**note: Uh-oh. B&H apparently just changed the spec on this camera to ISO 400 high-speed film. I dunno if this means my camera is ISO 1000 and the new batch are ISO 400 or if I also got an ISO 400 speed film disposable camera. uggggghhhhhhh.**

That's it for now. Thanks for dropping by. Cheers.

image credits: all images shown are my own. my flickr image links: multiple pinhole, blue 360* pinhole test, 1st anamorphic test, and my new disposable camera.

Sunday, January 31, 2010

this is new... and still shiny!

Hi there. Alright, my intention was to start a new photo blog on 01 January 2010 to coincide with my new flickr 365 daily project. I guess it's pretty clear that that dint happen. I had some delays getting this domain transferred over from a host that was being a nightmare... Oh, and don't bother looking, I don't have the site built out yet. Ha ha, see I told you so. What if I tell you that nobody can lick their own elbow... Silly people. Hopefully by the end of February. But, no promises.

So, here is a real, live archiving system for my journeys in photography. Lots of link goodness, image postings, and experimental projects & processes I'm working on. Will I talk about my work here? Nah, prolly not much. Why? It isn't that interesting, I don't want to step on any toes or say anything that rains suits and lawyers down on me, and I prefer not to deal w/ the other extemporaneous problems that may bring.

So, I decided to begin a "365 Project" on my flickr. For you not in the know, that means I will be uploading one photo every day for the entire year. Yeah. And just because I couldn't possibly make my life easy, it will be all about experimental photography. Like building my own pinhole cameras, or developing film in coffee (caffenol) or tea (chai-lenol). or wine. or mint. Or non-hallucinogenic pharamaceuticals- if they work. lol. If anybody else out there would care to join me along this journey, feel free, I started a ~365: experimental group on flickr.

So, I'll offer w/ a bit of a re-cap from this month of January 2010. I started off wanting to process some film using caffenol, and wanting to do some of my own darkroom again. It's been a few years since I last touched developer or fixer. I've been really enjoying shooting w/ my Lomo Holga, and want to keep working on getting creative images with it.

Then, I have wanted to work with pinhole cameras, so I've built a few to test out, like this pinhole camera using cherry wood. Took a full day to plan and design and figure out for my first attempt. And about two days to buy the materials (at a cost of $15 USD) and build. And now a couple weeks to get the pinhole size right, figure out exposure, etc. lol.

Oh, then I built a tilt-shift lens from an old Nikon Series E 100mm f/2.8 manual focus prime I haven't shot with in a few years. And I've made some mods to a small Panasonic DMC-LZ10 digital pocket cam I just got at the end of last year (for less than $100 USD brand new!).

I'll re-cap a bit more as I continue my blog. Hopefully, I will be able to post to my blog daily as I continue to post a new experimental image each day as well. And I really want to archive sites I visit, other flickr photogs I'm visiting or impressed by, and general photography info... Like, I just learned that the amazingly gifted fashion photog Patrick Demarchelier was 'featured' in Mariah Carey's "Obsessed" video. Sorry if I'm late to this party, I really don't watch music videos (where can you these days, isn't MTV all "Real World" and "Road Rules" re-runs and VH1 all "Where Are They Now: [insert 80's Rock Star name here]" episode repeats? lol.

I use quotes for 'featured'. I guess, officially he was credited with a cameo. Yeah, right. He stole the show IMHO. I always really enjoy watching an amazing photog work; how he directs, positions, interacts, etc... Cool stuff.

I'll leave it at that for now, for my first post. Tomorrow, I'll be posting some new shots on flickr, my negatives are still drying... And I'll talk about a new ambitious project I have started my experimentations on.

Many thanks for visiting. Please feel free to stay tuned, even drop a comment on here or flickr.

Cheers.

image credits: smoke, alcatraz pano, pinhole camera, and tilt-shift images are my own images, Patrick Demarchelier vid cap from Mariah Carey's "Obsessed" video on MTV.com.